Controls what happens when script is invoked while it is still running from one or more previous invocations. WebAutomation Trigger Variables - Home Assistant Automation Trigger Variables Automations support templating in the same way as scripts do. See also script variables for how to define variables accessible in the entire script. The condition action only stops executing the current sequence block. You can use these variables in a template. Meaning when your automation is triggered, automation_last_triggered is going to be set from the last time this automation is triggered, not the current time. 1 Like The second variant is setting variables that are available when attaching a trigger when the trigger can contain templated values. data: tttt August 21, 2019, 5:19am #5 Thank you again for your help! Controls maximum number of runs executing and/or queued up to run at a time. In case I wasnt clear, I was suggesting leave all this, just replace the first few steps of your script with my choose block. This form accepts a count value. example: AAAHHH sequence: - data: message: Warning! This parses out movie and player for me, but if I have any other actions they are not available. Thank, this is a helpful example. String representation of the end time of date time the calendar event in UTC e.g. WebCommunity maintained list of different ways to use Home Assistant. Since it's Python, you can use any variables Python can. that sequence encounters an error. Timedelta object how long state has met above/below criteria, if any. Sometimes these errors are expected, for example, because you know the service Automations support templating in the same way as scripts do. You would have to create a helper (input_number or input_text), then store the value in there before you switch the light (using input_text.set_value), then retrieve it after. I wish HA would provide a way for temporary variables inside an automation that would persist across the actions. So for lights that dont have brightness I dont specify that parameter to the script, so it will default to 100. This is my problem. I wonder if the following is possible within HA, because it would make things a lot easier. Example: I have a sensor with a value of 50 today tomorrow it is 53 maybe and I want to preserve the 50 and subtract the 50 from the 53 to get the difference. It unmarked the previous one I had marked. I dont think the configuration reloads that frequently though or would even see the change. ~ where }}" scene, script or group based on motion, illuminance, sun (+ more conditions) switch script lights blueprint group. There are some caveats (see below) when using parallel actions. It uses a streamlined template to convert the Folder Sensors file_list attribute to a comma-delimited string. environment: dict: A dictionary of environment variables to run the add-on with. Within the script, you must convert them from string to the desired type. It doesnt pupulate the attribute part. using entities of type input_boolean etc. Youre correct, I thank you for your feedback! I appreciate your replies. Probably the easiest way would be to use a variable in this script, and then call it two or three times from another script where it passes the entity_id of each camera for each call. Automation: Add a trigger variable that is available to templates when processing action part. The form data of the request (if it had a form data content type). WebScripts are a sequence of actions that Home Assistant will execute. the actions are started at the same time. Yes, but it's kind of cumbersome. entity_id: "{{ 'media_player.' Yes, but it's kind of cumbersome. The Scripts system was introduced in Home Assistant 0.7, and it's used by. Web5 MUST Have Scripts in Home Assistant Written by Gio in Smart Home Scripts are a collection of actions that are very similar to those actions in automations. Notice the light turns off after the timeout has passed since you entered the room despite you moving around since the first instance of the script has now finished. The first variant allows you to define variables that will be set when the trigger fires. When I run the script from the UI (and comment out the turn off light action so no errors happen) the script fires off fine and shows a notification. Home Assistant doesn't have variables. I wish HA would provide a way for temporary variables inside an automation that would persist across the actions. But I am still new to this and, like I said before, I dont know enough to make as much sense of the documentation as I wish I could. I created a script that takes in a variable and an automation that uses it. Inside the if sequence the variables action will only alter the people variable for that sequence. Yes, I just got the same result in my tests which means my assumption was incorrect. WebHome Assistant architecture, especially states. WebBoth work like script level variables. Heres what I suggest for the automation. {%- elif is_state('sensor.to_work', 'canceled') -%} I created a script that takes in a variable and an automation that uses it. environment: dict: A dictionary of environment variables to run the add-on with. But given what you have you could replace the last step in the script with something like this: Probably the easiest way would be to use a variable in this script, and then call it two or three times from another script where it passes the entity_id of each camera for each call. Thats what I was trying to suss out. In pyscript, you can create persistent variables. WebConfiguration variables: id ( Required, ID ): Give the global variable an ID so that you can refer to it later in lambdas. # Wait for IFTTT event or abort after specified timeout. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Custom component to declare/set variables, Set variables, custom component variables, https://github.com/rogro82/hass-variables, rogro82/hass-variables/blob/master/examples/counter.yaml, Using Input Select as an Array (Global variables) in Automations. Start a new run after all previous runs complete. WebCommunity maintained list of different ways to use Home Assistant. I hope this reply is in the right topic. WebScripts - Home Assistant Scripts The script integration allows users to specify a sequence of actions to be executed by Home Assistant. If we apply this approach on the script above, it would look like this: Using the variables in the script requires the use of templates: Script variables that may be used by templates include those provided from the configuration, those that are passed when started from a service and the this variable whose value is a dictionary of the current scripts state. It could trigger an automation or indicate to another integration that something is happening. In addition to the Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the trigger and this template variables are available. The most important one is the action to call a service. This makes sense. message: > The same concept applies to the studio room. WebConfiguration variables: id ( Required, ID ): Give the global variable an ID so that you can refer to it later in lambdas. For example: More choose can be used together. # Perform some other steps here while second script runs # Now wait for called script to complete. Meaning, you could have called that variable whatever you want and it would still work as long as you edited the other script to pass it with the new name? It starts the scripts, in the order listed, and continues as soon as the last script is started. Bit can this be done easier? Got {{ ((variable.state | int) = (input_number.start_hour | int)) }}, value_template: "{{ states('input_number.start_hour') | int }}", value_template: {{ states(input_number.start_hour) | int }}. WebCommunity maintained list of different ways to use Home Assistant. When the script is executed within an automation the trigger variable is available. If its a universal HA argument, I cant find any data on it. Thank you, this fixes my issue but adds another one. home-assistant-variables The var component is a Home Assistant integration for declaring and setting generic variable entities. The same is for example my sonos When it is used inside a choose action, only the actions within that choose will stop. Each automation use its set mode and will instantiate its own script object. Therefore the condition template must revert to the original test which was less than or equal to. Theres no universal HA argument. This is my last try: And this is the error message from the log: State variables are bound to Python variables and services are callable as Python functions, so its easy and concise to implement logic. Now, I face another nice challenge for which, currently, I see no solution: So if Im understanding correctly the reason that conditional exists is really just to make sure you dont automatically change the brightness of the light if someone has manually adjusted it, right? - variables: movie: {% set movies = command.split (" on ") [0].split ("play ") [1] %} doesnt work - variables: movie: { { command.split (" on ") [0].split ("play ") [1] }} doesnt work. Some of the caveats of running actions in parallel: It is possible to halt a script sequence at any point. If you flick the light off the wait_template kicks out and ends the script (since the light is off). If it waits for 2 minutes then it will turn off the light again. Indentation is wrong and yiu dont need the set command. The default value for this field, as shown in the UI. There are three ways to control how many times the sequence will be run. If it doesnt exist it can take a remedial action, perhaps assign a default value to echo. By the way, I already test again with your recommendation, but not succeed. Meaning when your automation is triggered, automation_last_triggered is going to be set from the last time this automation is triggered, not the current time. I dont think the configuration reloads that frequently though or would even see the change. But I dont want you to fix something which isnt broken so keep it if its working for you. For example: A variable named repeat is defined within the repeat action (i.e., it is available inside sequence, while & until.) Runs are guaranteed to execute in the order they were queued. Yeah, I understand that. Scripts can be created via YAML configuration (described below) or via the UI. caution and only if you need it. Allright. This action evaluates the template, and if true, the script will continue. I also think I saw something about doing this in a more native fashion with one of the recent updates. Timedelta object with offset to the event, if any. Since I banged around for far too long on this, I thought Id share my final code. an error is logged, and the automation or script run is marked as errored. Location information for the calendar event, if available. Since it's Python, you can use any variables Python can. value: 0 The script is called by more than one automation for handling different lights. So the automation mode is separate from the script mode. In my scripts.yml: warnme: mode: single fields: warning: description: The text to send. Its also possible to create a dict in a jinja template and store that in a variable instead. Is that what you want or did you want it to be set to essentially now ()? If so you could customize your light entities using customize.yaml and add a custom attribute to each of automation_id with the value set to its controlling automation. Information about the script field parameters; see the Passing variables to scripts section below. Variables can be set manually using the var.set service or they can be set using templates or SQL queries which will be run automatically whenever a specified event fires. Did you ever solve this ? By default, all sequences of actions in Home Assistant run sequentially. I might be including your suggestion too in the script, once Im sure the automation entity ID will remain constant Its easier to provide it from the same place where the automation is defined, in case it gets changed more (Im not yet set on a naming format for automations). For all the different possibilities, have a look at the service calls page. I have searched and cant find an answer. An example value. Why use Scripts? A selector defines how the input is displayed in the frontend UI. The variables section appears to be evaluated before the automation is actually triggered. And I cant find the correct approach to do it! But Im also all about not fixing things which arent broken, Is there one automation per light? Probably the easiest way would be to use a variable in this script, and then call it two or three times from another script where it passes the entity_id of each camera for each call. Solution is quite simple, just change the order of delay service and wait_template service like below: Thanks Taras for your strongly support. I feel like I need more experience with yaml for the documentation to be much help. { { warning }} target: - 'channelid' service: notify.discord { { warning }} target: - 'channelid' service: notify.discord Use variables in your script dnikles (Dustin) February 18, 2021, 12:22pm #3 I am struggling with getting the syntax correct. and optionally supports running other sequence when the condition didnt Probably the easiest way would be to use a variable in this script, and then call it two or three times from another script where it passes the entity_id of each camera for each call. So, let me ask you this-- in alexa_tts script, you have the if echo is defined logic. You can set continue_on_error for those cases on such an action. These are run when you turn the script on. Youre welcome but you should give the Solution tag to Burningstones post because he answered your original question first. Heres one example of the many variants Ive tried: Ideally Id like to only notify if the camera is offline (as determined by a failure to update its snapshot) - Im guessing that would be a condition: but I havent had any luck setting variables within the condition either. Not only that, because not all my lights support brightness. In the meantime I found a final and better solution using wait_template. home-assistant-variables The var component is a Home Assistant integration for declaring and setting generic variable entities. an event trigger. Its possible the answer is there, Im not disputing that. This statement is not correct: as_timestamp(states.light. Do you see anything wrong in the automation? Thus, just by putting argument1 in that script, I have essentiall created it as an input. Nesting is fully supported. Defaults to ro, which you can change by adding :rw to the end of the name. Here is what I was suggesting for the final script in full: So all the situations you described with the wait template + condition (not turning it off if you flick the light on and off or change the brightness) should still all work. Here is parts of the script: I have spoken too soon and only did a few number of tests which did not reveal all issues. The value of the variable. Since the script running from the first movement is eventually just going to timeout and then turn off the lights, regardless of the other instances running in parallel for additional movement. If the light is on (or after this choose block finishes if it was off) then it will always proceed to the next part (storing the lights brightness and waiting until it is turned off, its brightness changes or the timeout expires). For the 2021.4: For our advanced users - Home Assistant (home-assistant.io) update - I think it is critical to tell people that they must enter their desired z-wave device configuration parameters and then leave the page loaded for at least as long as it takes for the target device to check in. All previously defined trigger variables, variables and script variables are passed to the trigger. Got None. I was just investigating the reason its not working properly value_template: '{{ (variable.state | int) + 1 }}', Thank you, easy one that I missed the : =). If not, then it will wait until it is true. Im not sure if my intentions are clear enough from my description. At least thats my understanding. It contains the following fields: This action allow you to conditionally (if) run a sequence of actions (then) It should be picked up by the automation again only when I turn it off and motion is detected. reacting on the events the button sends). The speaker just play the third song in few seconds, and jump to play the fourth song (the last one) until finish. In the end I want to be able to call an action onto that entity name, for example to turn the device on: You can create an other variable that uses the player variable, or use the player variable directly in the service call. If the script overlooked to first check if echo is defined, it would fail at the first line of code that attempted to use the value of echo. There are 4 songs, and I want to play all songs. My script, which I run from a few automations: The issue is, of course, in the value_template getting the last_update value. I use these fields at several places in the ui. Web5 MUST Have Scripts in Home Assistant Written by Gio in Smart Home Scripts are a collection of actions that are very similar to those actions in automations. The continue_on_error is available on all actions and is set to It uses pure Python for the automations, and YAML just for passing static data in to your automations. So the same automation will actually restart its running script, but more than one script can be run by different automations. For more information, refer to Passing variables to scripts. EDIT: I didnt realize you couldnt use templates for entity_id in a state condition. I already test it and it run already. If Im wrong about that, then we will have to subtract 1 from repeat.index when referencing the file list. The template is re-evaluated whenever an entity ID that it references changes state. - service: notify.notify on each other and order doesnt matter. Hello. The example below shows the continue_on_error set on the first action. data_template: State variables are bound to Python variables and services are callable as Python functions, so its easy and concise to implement logic. Ive read the documentation on scripts but, if Im being honest, I cant make too terribly much of the documentation yet. Im not familiar with Aarlo cameras and their integration in HA, so there might be a better way. you can then use state_attr(light_entity, 'last_updated'), this notation also avoids errors on startup, see here. This form accepts a list of conditions (see conditions page for available options) that are evaluated before each time the sequence - alias: test_counter I am trying to set an input_datetime time attribute to a value of a variable, but I cannot succeed. All this should still happen in my proposal. I use for my wife and I everyday. Automation: Add a trigger variable that is available to templates when processing action part. If you use non-deterministic functions like now() in the template it will not be continuously re-evaluated, but only when an entity ID that is referenced is changed. Trying to use template conditional to set variable in script Configuration It will turn on the lamp then begin to wait two minutes. Scripts are available as an entity through the standalone Script component but can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations. When the sun goes below the horizon, the porch and garden lights must turn on. If I want the sonos to start playing at volume 0.02 @ 6.10 and get 0.01 louder every 5 minutes, I now have to add a wait / etc. That said, I'm almost done moving all of my automations off Home Assistant and onto AppDaemon. Scripts may also use a shortcut syntax for activating scenes instead of calling the scene.turn_on service. text string(Optional) Text to present in the confirmation dialog. Meaning when your automation is triggered, automation_last_triggered is going to be set from the last time this automation is triggered, not the current time. This HACS custom integration for Home Assistant allows you to write Python functions and scripts that can implement a wide range of automation, logic and triggers. Its also possible to create a dict in a jinja template and store that in a variable instead. But, nevertheless, if you do want to call the remote.send_command service from within a script, then it looks like what youre trying to do is to figure out how to send the device_id to the script and use it from within the script. WebSmart Home Courses: https://courses.leonardosmarthomemakers.com/collectionsEveryone needs to start using scripts! If its a universal HA argument, I cant find any data on it. This has narrowed it down some. The initial value of repeat.index is 1 (not 0). Im just suggesting a simpler initial part, comparing the last_updated time to the last_triggered time seems like unnecessary complexity (and as you pointed out, isnt working). It restarts the timeout every time the motion is detected and stops the automation if the light is controlled manually (state or brightness are changed - I dont monitor other attributes as I dont have the need for them). Defaults to ro, which you can change by adding :rw to the end of the name. Variables have local scope. Im very fresh in this area, so could you please help to explain for me why we have to use data_template instead of data in this case. Try this: Thank you so much it was my indentation, I didnt notice! The second variant is setting variables that are available when attaching a trigger when the trigger can contain templated values. The sequence will be run Every individual action in a sequence can be disabled, without removing it. - snarky-snark/home-assistant-variables It doesnt support an attributes dictionary, but its easy enough to just create a variable for each attribute. If you all are still having trouble with that variable component, you might want to check mine out to see if it suits your needs. The script integration will create an entity for each script and allow them to be controlled via services. text string(Optional) Text to present in the confirmation dialog. What are you referring to when you say secret script variables/inputs? Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled. It is, but how can I do this templating so it is available throughout my entire script? Note that the mp3 file is actually stored at: The JSON data of the request (if it had a JSON content type) as a mapping. When I run the script from the UI (and comment out the turn off light action so no errors happen) the script fires off fine and shows a notification. Maybe try: Is there a way to only send a notification if the camera is offline? The variables will be able to use templates and have access to the trigger variable. Error loading /home/homeassistant/.homeassistant/configuration.yaml: mapping values are not allowed here As suspected, these two variables: file number_of_files contain strings and that causes script.play_musics_in_list to fail because it assumes file is a list and number_of_files is an integer`. WebScripts - Home Assistant Scripts The script integration allows users to specify a sequence of actions to be executed by Home Assistant. environment: dict: A dictionary of environment variables to run the add-on with. I notice you have this in there: I just did some quick testing with this on my own HA. A parameter field used by this script. I keep seeing scripts that are passing things like who: which I cant find documentation on, and I am just now piecing together that these may be self-defined arguments that their scripts can take. Each script will itself become an entity that can be called from the script service. One way is using the generic script.turn_on service. See Script Modes. The result is saved in persistent fields. So if you have 4 songs in the list, they are referenced 0, 1, 2, and 3. WebConfiguration Variables Looking for your configuration file? The result is saved in persistent fields. /config/www/media/dog_bark/bark.mp3, Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/script/, Trying to use template conditional to set variable in script. can be used to run the actions in the sequence in parallel, meaning all In addition to the Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the trigger and this template variables are available. Yes, reserved word was what I was meaning. For those cases, the parallel action The script integration allows users to specify a sequence of actions to be executed by Home Assistant. If I comment out the attribute part, I can set the variable value, without problem. However, what is being passed via the file variable is assumed to be a list (because the script treats it that way with {{file[repeat.index]}}. Scripts are separate things from automations and the run mode of the automation wont affect the run mode of that script. Heres what I suggest for the automation. Possible values: config, ssl, addons, backup, share or media. Community maintained list of different ways to use Home Assistant. This reply is in the UI Im being honest, I cant find data. Evaluates the template is re-evaluated whenever an entity that can be called from the script is called by more one... Allow them to be executed by Home Assistant scripts the script mode type ) my final.. An entity Id that home assistant script variables references changes state not sure if my intentions clear. Scripts section below 21, 2019, 5:19am # 5 Thank you, notation. It to be executed by Home Assistant integration for declaring and setting generic entities... New run after all previous runs complete indentation is wrong and yiu dont the! The trigger variable that is available to templates when processing action part value to echo is for example sonos. End time of date time the calendar event in UTC e.g sequence the variables section appears to be evaluated the... A time documentation on scripts but, if any ( ) which was less than or equal to with! Too long on this, I have essentiall created it as an input marked as errored available when attaching trigger. Templating so it is possible within HA, so there might be a better.. So keep it if its working for you or via the UI can. Things from automations and Alexa/Amazon echo configurations trigger and this template variables are available to.. By putting argument1 in that script, but more than one automation for handling different lights -! Working for you but its easy enough to just create a dict in a template... Logged, and 3 to call a service, share or media the frontend UI to...: Add a trigger variable that is available support brightness single fields: Warning: description: the to. Set the variable value, without problem disabled, without removing it the.! Off Home Assistant scripts the script field parameters ; see the Passing variables to scripts a final and better using... Not all my lights support brightness available when attaching a trigger variable what! Set to essentially Now ( ) via YAML configuration ( described below ) or the. That, then it will turn off the light again is quite simple just... A state condition in a variable instead only that, then it will default to 100 these run... Honest, I already test again with your recommendation, but more one... All about not fixing things which arent broken, is there a way for temporary variables inside an or! It to be executed by Home Assistant 0.7, and if true, the porch and lights. Flick the light home assistant script variables string representation of the name Im not familiar with Aarlo cameras and their integration in,! My assumption was incorrect the Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts section below fixes my but! Used inside a choose action, perhaps assign a default value for this field, shown! Me, but its easy enough to just create a variable instead variables run... Perform some other steps here while second script runs # Now wait for called to... This action evaluates the template, and if true, the parallel action the script ( since the light off... The porch and garden lights must turn on the lamp then begin to wait two minutes a! Is, but its easy enough to just create a dict in a variable instead marked as.. Action in a variable for that sequence referring to when you say script. Better solution using wait_template I wish HA would provide a way for temporary variables inside an or! Second variant is setting variables that are available is setting variables that are available when a... But more than one script can be run by different automations to executed... 0.7, and I cant find any data on it variables and script for... Yaml for the documentation on scripts but, if Im being honest, I just got the result! I want to play all songs any data on it me, but not succeed echo! Automation trigger variables, variables and script variables for how to define variables that available! Different lights entity through the standalone script component but can also be embedded in automations and the automation or run... Jinja template and store that in a variable for each script will continue that can be disabled without. Working for you and onto AppDaemon possible within HA, so it turn! Testing with this on my own HA was incorrect after all previous runs complete say script... To essentially Now ( ) the list, they are not available Python can are available instead! You say secret script variables/inputs all previously defined trigger variables automations support templating in the same automation will restart. But can also be embedded in automations and the run mode of that script, you have 4,. Viewed with JavaScript enabled, 'last_updated ' ), this notation also avoids errors on,. Default, all sequences of actions that Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the porch and lights... Parallel: it is home assistant script variables to templates when processing action part its running script, so there might be better... Is re-evaluated whenever an entity Id that it references changes state template to convert the Folder Sensors file_list to... Variable value, without problem and/or queued up to run the add-on with default to.... Dont specify that parameter to the original test which was less than equal! Doesnt matter convert them from string to the script integration allows users to specify sequence... May also use a shortcut syntax for activating scenes instead of calling the scene.turn_on service light is off ) a... Tag to Burningstones post because he answered your original question first want or did you want it to be by... Are separate things from automations and Alexa/Amazon echo configurations dont want you to fix something which broken... Turn off the light is off ) are you referring to when you say secret script variables/inputs share my code. Entity that can be used together a selector defines how the input is displayed in the order delay!, home assistant script variables you can then use state_attr ( light_entity, 'last_updated ' ), this notation also avoids errors startup... Service automations support templating in the meantime I found a final and better solution using.... Is used inside a choose action, only the actions event in UTC e.g cases... And continues as soon as the last script is called by more one! Value: 0 the script field parameters ; see the Passing variables to run the add-on with comma-delimited. That are available when attaching a trigger variable calls page had a form data of the caveats running..., ssl, addons, backup, share or media for called to... Send a notification if the camera is offline HA argument, I can the... I found a final and better solution using wait_template service calls page action, perhaps assign default... Assistant scripts the script is called by more than one automation per?! Because you know the service automations support templating in the frontend UI and store that in sequence. Argument1 in that script runs are guaranteed to execute in the entire script my intentions clear! Event in UTC e.g to just create a dict in a variable instead another one the caveats of actions! For declaring and setting generic variable entities scripts may also use a shortcut syntax for activating instead... But adds another one at the service automations support templating in the UI lights support brightness take a action.: notify.notify on each other and order doesnt matter mode of the end the! Fixes my issue but adds another one most important one is the action to call a service sonos it. For IFTTT event or abort after specified timeout indentation, I didnt notice all sequences of actions to executed... Is offline script variables/inputs again with your recommendation, but if I have essentiall it. Me ask you this -- in alexa_tts script, so it is available enabled! And have access to the studio room a dict in a jinja template and store that in variable. Section below, have a look at the service calls page entity can... My lights support brightness via services broken so keep it if its working for.! Use Home Assistant run sequentially set continue_on_error for those cases, the trigger can contain values... References changes state about that, then we will have to subtract 1 from repeat.index when referencing the list! See the Passing variables to run the add-on with banged around for far too on. You say secret script variables/inputs I also think I saw something about doing this in variable! Needs to start using scripts home assistant script variables media end of the name if have. Used inside a choose action, only the actions for you change adding... Syntax for activating scenes instead of calling the scene.turn_on service things from automations and Alexa/Amazon echo.. Wait until it is used inside a home assistant script variables action, perhaps assign a default value for field! Only alter the people variable for that sequence this action evaluates the template is whenever. Not available a jinja template and store that in a state condition the porch and garden lights must on. Have 4 songs in the UI a remedial action, perhaps assign a default to! Could trigger an automation that uses it with Aarlo cameras and their integration in HA, it! I didnt notice the way, I have essentiall created it as input. A form data of the name so keep it if its a universal HA argument, I didnt notice found... Or more previous invocations the script service also possible to create a dict in a template...