Its a great example, complete with its blue and white ribbon. [7][8][19] As one recount recalls "they were always given the best of everything: housing, food, clothing, and schooling for their children. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich[1][2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. The receipt of the decoration was no guarantee of permanent recognition, it could be annulled on a case-by-case basis under certain circumstances on the advice of the Reichsminister des Innern (Reichs-Minister of Interior). [7][8][9], A recommendation presented collectively at the beginning of each month to the Prsidialkanzlei der Ordenskanzlei[3] (Presidential Chancellery of the Chancellery of Honours) in Berlin for the Mother's Cross honour, could only be instigated by the local mayor's office, or on application from the Ortsgruppenleiter (local political party leader) of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), or the Kreiswart des Reichsbund der Kinderreichen (District Warden of the Reichs Union of Children-rich families).[3]. [12] The decoration could and was only to be bestowed to the most honourable proven mothers. These additional online resources from the U.S. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. Impressive amount of detail from many historical periods. Rev: 16. They have a ton of presidential items, and a lot of war relics. DEZEMBER 1938, Copyright 2023 Medalbook. The Mothers Cross officially Cross of Honour of the German Mother was a medal given to mothers of 4 or more children, who were also deemed to be worthy of acknowledgement and praise. Like what you see? Separate central circular field with white enamel base and black static swastika, encompassed by a circular border with embossed Latin script, Der Deutschen Mutter, (The German Mother). Our price is lower than the manufacturer's "minimum advertised price." Sighted production issue versions of the Mothers Cross, including presentation cases and sachets by officially approved medal makers. There was also a miniature version of each Cross, measuring 2cm, with a ribbon bow, designated for everyday wear only. Book now for Tuesday 14th March and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. A must visit!! Eight or more children would entitle the woman to a gold cross, six or seven for silver, and four or five for bronze. !This museum is full of interesting artifacts. Model II features the institution date and a facsimile of Adolf Hitler's signature on the reverse. Book now for Monday 10th April and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. The army, as well, would need those large families to provide a stream of new recruits. In short, this is a great old-time museum that has things you will not see anywhere else any. [13] A maker's mark was never applied to the crosses produced; though each official house of manufacture did apply their name to the dark-blue presentation case (inside cover) for the 1st Class Gold Cross and the presentation sachets (reverse side) for each of the 2nd and 3rd Class Cross. The Reading Room at the Shapell Center is open to the public, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. 1st class Cross of Honour of the German Mother in case of issue with. Love going here every year. The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (a.k.a. This silver miniature Mothers Cross is for sale at Regimentals for 65. The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. A state official, for example the mayor, would have to nominate the mother, and the process was a lengthy one. Mothers Cross) was an award of the Nazi Regime. TTY: 202.488.0406. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. A Whole Lot of History.This place has so much in a little place. Original German Mothers Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze. We go there every time we're in town. Germany (1938) Deutsches Reichsgesetzblatt [German Reich Law Journal] Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother (December 16, 1938) Part 1: 224/1924-1926 [Online]. Further Information Having a child with genetic conditions or other disabilities would have meant the whole family itself came under scrutiny. The John Vincent Tillman papers include his diary and manuscript describing his travels in Germany in 1935 and 1936, a photograph of him, and pamphlets from the Schaffendes Volk exhibition in Dsseldorf. Imperial-(Reichs) Law Gazette (RGBl) Part I, 1938, No. [17], The Cross of Honour of the German Mother represented the fundamental ideologies of the role of the mother (the role of women under National Socialism) and ethnic-nationalism (the Vlkisch movement) of that time period in Germany. [7] A recipient mother who could not attend her official invitation to a local public presentation ceremony received her decoration delivered through the postal service. Dezember 1938. Evidence to be provided by the mother in the form of a signed declaration "that the motherand her husbandis/are. In Original Badges, Medals, Head-Dress & Uniforms. GB 638 3492 15, Copyright 2023 Warners Group Publications Plc, The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images. Each Thursday we compile a list of all the militaria shows and events happening over the weekend. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mothers Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mothers Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. Includes the presentation machine embroidered cloth cotton ribbon. Highly recommend. See terms and apply now. They were treated with the utmost respect and received the best of everything; the best house, the best clothes and the best schools for their numerous children. There were sighted public exhibits of government-issued deeds' of conferral (Besitzeugnis/Verleihungsurkunde) to recipient mothers for the Mothers Cross on other national annual dates of celebration. . The Mothers Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. 2021 eMedals Inc | Militaria & Historica | eMedals Inc. All Rights Reserved. Designs were drawn up for a Mothers Cross in gold with diamonds set into the central swastika, to reward mothers of 12 or 16 children, but these were never awarded or produced. The honouring of motherhood was also another way of encouraging traditional German values to counter what Hitler, and many saw as the decadence of the more liberal, roaring 20s and early 1930s. Collecting is about community and enjoyment. The crosses were awarded to 'honour German mothers for their services to the German people' and formed part of a propaganda campaign to promote large families, thereby increasing the population of the Third Reich. Washington, DC 20024-2126 Mother's Cross) was an award of the Nazi Regime. Excellent condition with some storage age expected issues . The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images It was Adolf Hitler's joint experiences of witnessing the manpower losses on the Western Front in WWI and deaths in his immediate family that were the behind a desire to encourage German mothers to have large families. Armed Forces & Ustasha Badges, Awards, Other, Customs Service Awards & Insignia & Other, Groups & Single Decorations For Gallantry, Royal Air Force Long Service & Good Conduct Medal, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals (1837-1901), Groups & Single Campaign Medals (1902-Present), Colonial Auxiliary Forces Medals & Decorations, Groups & Single Campaign Medals 1902-present, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals 1837-1901, Groups & Single Decorations for Gallantry, The Eisernes Kreuz: A Collection of Decorations from 1813 to 1957, J0621: Jewellery, Coins, Watches & Antiquities, A Gentleman's Collection; A Comprehensive Selection of 20th Century American Gallantry & Casualty Awards, A Fine Collection of American Society & Association Membership Badges, eMedals Presents a Gentleman's Collection; Germany 1933-1945, The F.W. If either of them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award. Dark blue hard case for the Gold Mother's Cross with hinge along top edge. Looks great if you love history as much as me. Much like all other Third Reich items, many of these were probably disposed of after the war, especially since wearing anything containing a swastika out in public in Germany became illegal in 1957. [12][18] The conferral of the Mother's Cross was so highly regarded by the government in Berlin, that additional bureaucratic resources assigned to lesser civil and military decorations were pulled for the exhaustive administrative procedures that this decoration alone required. [13], The decoration was worn around the neck on its accompanying narrow blue and white ribbon[2] of about 6070cm in length. The Mother's Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J05118, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800; 46 KB. Gettysburg Museum of History is rated 4.7 out of 5 based on approximately 100 reviews from around the The Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 ( German: Das Ehrenkreuz des Weltkrieges 1914/1918 ), commonly, but incorrectly, known as the Hindenburg Cross or the German WWI Service Cross was established by Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg, President of the German Weimar Republic, by an order dated 13 July 1934, to commemorate service of the The Mother's Cross, however, belongs to the decorations and medals bestowed during the Third Reich era of Germany, and as such, incorporates by design the adopted swastika symbol; the wearing or display of which in public places, especially in Germany of such decorations since 26 July 1957, is restricted and regulated by German law (Ref. And the original ribbon that came with it was rather long, which made it quite impractical for the wearer, especially when looking after so many children! World Military Collectables in the UK has this lovely, boxed example for sale for 95. [2][3][4] Eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche (ethnic German) mothers from, for example, Austria and Sudetenland, that had earlier been incorporated into the German Reich.[4]. Original WWII German Kriegsmarine (Navy) Mine Sweeper Badge With Maker Mark Certified, Original WWII German FOUR YEAR LONG SERVICE MEDAL. Original German Mother's Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze With Original Issue Envelope. Your maximum bid should be the highest amount you're willing to pay for an item. [15], An optional semi-official approved miniature version of the Mother's Cross measuring about 2cm with reverse-side inscription, attached to a blue-white ribbon bow, was also produced in each of its three classes; it was authorized for purposes of general everyday wear only. Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei--Medals. Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW Thank you for looking! There were many perks that came with having a Mothers Cross. [4], After the end of Nazi Germany in 1945, the Mother's Cross was occasionally referred to as the Mtterverdienstkreuz (Mother's Cross of Merit). For dealers with your own website: it couldnt be easier, so get in touch via info@militariatoday.comto express interest, and we will select items from your website to include in our daily posts, and advertise them for free! To start with, both parents had to be of pure German blood heritage and that their parents were not Jewish or from other foreign origins. Husband took 2+ hrs and enjoyed wax figures. 3rd Class Order, Bronze Cross: eligible mothers with four to five children. The outline of the Nazi symbol was also in silver. Clickhere to see the list of our currentpartner sites. Finally, all the children had to be live births, free from defects and that the parents were bringing them up to be respectful and devoted members of the State. The Collection at the National Holocaust Centre and Museum, We recommend you book your tickets in advance. Many countries lost hundreds of thousands of men during WW1. The decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945[5] in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold,[2][6] to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. This looked exactly the same as the bronze award, except for the middle metal detailing around the swastika, which in this case was silver, not bronze. (2) 1st Class Gold Cross of Honor of the German Mother with mini lapel pin and original box. 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Versions of the German Mother cross of honor of the german mother for sale mini lapel pin and original box 2021 eMedals Inc militaria!